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在手术后的甲状腺癌患者中,药物坚持及其影响因素:一个横截面研究
Wen Li1, Luxin Yu2, Hui Zheng1
1Gastrointestinal Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai, Shandong, China.
Nursing research and practice
|May 7, 2025
概括
在中国甲状腺癌幸存者的药物坚持是中等的. 提高自我效能和健康教育是提高甲状腺癌手术后患者康复的关键.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 制药科学 制药科学
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 在甲状腺癌手术后的患者中,药物坚持是成功康复的关键.
- 了解这一群体的坚持挑战对于开发有效的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估甲状腺癌手术后中国患者的药物坚持.
- 确定影响该患者群体药物坚持的因素.
主要方法:
- 在中国,对266名手术后甲状腺癌患者进行了横截面调查.
- 经过验证的尺度被用来衡量药物坚持,一般信息和合理的药物自我有效性.
- 采用多重线性回归分析来确定影响因素.
主要成果:
- 甲状腺癌患者表现出中等程度的药物坚持 (平均得分6.25 ± 1.57).
- 理性药物自我有效性与药物坚持有显著的正相关性 (r=0.536,p<0.001).
- 教育水平,疾病持续时间和理性药物自我有效性被确定为关键影响因素.
结论:
- 提高患者在合理使用药物的自我有效性对于改善药物遵守是必不可少的.
- 加强健康教育计划可以显著提高术后甲状腺癌患者的药物坚持.
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