开发一个面试实践课程,以提高对专业培训的整体信心,在血管和整体外科国家选择
Melvin Joy1, Wen Ling Choong1, ChangShi Tang2
1Department of General Surgery, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee DD1 9SY, United Kingdom.
Surgery open science
|May 7, 2025
概括
一个外科培训课程显著提高了学员对专业培训国家选择 (STNS) 的信心. 然而,患者的沟通技巧需要提高,英国毕业生/首次申请者对技术和教学领域的信心较低.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 进行外科手术培训.
- 专业发展专业发展
背景情况:
- 在英国,过渡到高等外科培训需要经过竞争性的专业培训国家选择 (STNS) 程序.
- 手术学员需要充分的准备和信心才能有效地驾STNS.
- 在核心外科培训计划中确定需要改进的领域对于提高学员成功至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估专门的面试准备课程对外科学员对STNS的信心的影响.
- 确定英国当前的核心外科培训计划中的特定缺陷.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项前性观察性研究,包括为期两天的面试准备课程.
- 代表们对STNS的信心水平在课程开始前和结束后使用视觉模拟尺度进行测量.
- 收集了27名申请普通和血管外科职位的代表的反.
主要成果:
- 在课程结束后,代表自我报告的信心在大多数领域显著增加 (p < 0.05).
- 对患者沟通的信心没有显示出统计学上显著的增加 (p = 0.063).
- 英国毕业生和首次申请者报告说,尽管在课程后取得了成功,但对技术和教学领域的信心较低 (p = 0.007).
结论:
- 结构化,同行交付的面试实践课程提高了外科实习生对STNS的信心和成功率.
- 需要在核心外科手术计划中加强患者沟通技能的培训.
- 针对性支持对英国毕业生和首次申请STNS的申请者可能是有益的,特别是在技术和教学方面.
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