重新定义和解决数字沟和排斥,以改善医疗保健:超越获取范围,包括可用性,充足性,可接受性和负担能力
Laronda A Hollimon1,2, Kayla V Taylor1,2, Rachel Fiegenbaum1,2
1The Media and Innovation Lab, Department of Informatics and Health Data Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, United States.
Frontiers in digital health
|May 7, 2025
概括
数字沟需要一个全面的方法,不仅仅是基础设施,解决可用性,充足性,可接受性和负担能力. 树式数字生态系统框架为公平的数字包容提供了一个整体战略.
科学领域:
- 数字化包容数字化包容
- 电信政策 电信政策 电信政策
- 技术对社会经济的影响
背景情况:
- 传统上对物理宽带基础设施 (访问) 的关注不足以解决多方面的数字沟.
- 现有的政策往往未能解决数字化包容的各种障碍,导致持续的不平等.
- 对访问的狭定义忽视了诸如服务可靠性,质量,成本和用户友好性等关键因素.
研究的目的:
- 介绍并详细阐述带数字生态系统框架作为数字包容性的综合模型.
- 要突出五个关键组成部分的相互依赖性:访问,可用性,充足性,可接受性和可负担性.
- 为每个组成部分提出可行的政策建议和创新解决方案,以弥合数字沟.
主要方法:
- 概念框架的开发:定义五个相互依赖的组件的树枝数字生态系统框架.
- 政策分析:审查现有计划 (例如宽带股权,接入和部署计划,负担得起的连接计划) 并确定其局限性.
- 解决方案的确定:为每一个五个组成部分提出新的政策和技术方法.
主要成果:
- 树枝数字生态系统框架通过整合访问,可用性,充足性,可接受性和可负担性来提供对数字包容性的细微理解.
- 现有的政策虽然解决了互联网接入问题,但往往无法为所有社区提供足够,可接受和负担得起的互联网服务.
- 创新解决方案,包括社区拥有的网络,人工智能驱动的监控和数字素养计划,对于增强数字公平至关重要.
结论:
- 要有效打击数字沟,需要采用整体,多维的方法.
- 树式数字生态系统框架为决策者提供了一个强大的模型,为公平的数字包容制定相互连接的战略.
- 解决所有五个组成部分 - 访问,可用性,充足性,可接受性和可负担性 - 对于实现普遍数字参与至关重要.
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