在土耳其农村的绝经前妇女中出现更年期症状:一项横截面研究
Ipek Betul Ozcivit Erkan1,2, Atilim Gulcicek1, Ugurcan Sayili3
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kiziltepe State Hospital, Mardin, Turkey.
概括
土耳其农村的绝经前妇女经历了严重的绝经症状. 这些症状与睡眠质量差,抑郁症和整体健康状况密切相关,影响生活质量.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
- 绝经研究 绝经研究
背景情况:
- 绝经前期是一个过渡期,其特点是荷尔蒙水平波动和各种症状.
- 了解不同人群中更年期症状的患病率和影响对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估土耳其东南部农村的更年期前妇女更年期症状的患病率和严重程度.
- 调查更年期症状,睡眠质量,抑郁症和社会人口统计学/生活方式因素之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及土耳其东南部农村地区122名绝经前妇女 (40-55岁) 的横截面研究.
- 使用了经过验证的仪器:贝克抑郁量表 (BDI),更年期评分表 (MRS) 和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数 (PSQI).
- 收集的人口和生活方式数据.
主要成果:
- 较高的MRS分数与久坐不动的生活方式,不良的自我健康评价以及对伴侣不忠的担忧有关.
- MRS得分与PSQI (r=0.49) 有中度的相关性,与BDI (r=0.71) 有强烈的相关性.
- 严重的更年期症状与睡眠质量差 (OR=2.62),抑郁症 (OR=4.78) 和自我评估健康状况差 (OR=2.76) 有显著的关联,即使在调整后.
结论:
- 在这个土耳其农村地区的绝经前妇女经历了显著的绝经症状严重程度.
- 糟糕的自我评估的一般健康状况,睡眠质量受损和抑郁症是与严重的绝经症状相关的关键因素.
- 研究结果强调需要综合护理,以解决绝经前妇女的身体,精神和睡眠健康问题.
关键词:
在更年期前,更年期前,更年期前,更年期前.土耳其 土耳其 土耳其 土耳其 土耳其 土耳其 土耳其 土耳其 土耳其抑郁 抑郁症 抑郁症 抑郁症 抑郁症更年期的症状是绝经的症状.农村农村农村农村农村农村农村睡眠质量 睡眠质量更多相关视频
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