"每个人的问题,但没有人的问题":关于在新加坡整合戒烟和心理健康服务的定性研究
Yee Ling Lok1, Grace Ping Ping Tan1, Mythily Subramaniam1,2
1Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
PloS one
|May 7, 2025
概括
结合戒烟和心理健康护理对于患有并发症的人来说至关重要. 然而,医疗保健专业人员仍然对戒烟和心理健康支持的定制服务的必要性和实施存在分歧.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理健康服务研究研究 心理健康服务研究
- 卫生系统整合 卫生系统整合
背景情况:
- 患有精神疾病的人群吸烟率和吸烟障碍率较高.
- 建议将戒烟整合到精神卫生保健中,以满足这一群体的需求.
- 目前新加坡服务的整合对于共患性烟草使用和心理健康问题是不清楚的.
研究的目的:
- 探索新加坡戒烟和心理健康服务的整合.
- 了解医疗保健专业人员对伴随疾病的服务整合的看法.
主要方法:
- 与21名新加坡卫生专业人员进行的半结构面试.
- 参与者代表了心理健康,戒烟,初级保健,专业保健和健康政策方面的专业知识.
- 诱导编码用于从采访数据中识别新出现的主题.
主要成果:
- 医疗保健专业人员在吸烟和心理健康的相互联系方面存在分歧.
- 戒烟和心理健康服务通常是分离的.
- 系统性障碍和不同的意识水平导致了缺乏整合.
结论:
- 需要加强卫生专业人员对吸烟作为心理健康问题的教育.
- 建议制定量身定制的方案,同时解决戒烟和心理健康需求.
- 改善整合可以带来更方便,更有效,更公平的护理.
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