诺莫恐惧症的流行:系统性审查和元分析
Firoj Al-Mamun1, Mohammed A Mamun2, Mark Mohan Kaggwa3
1Department of Public Health and Informatics, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh; CHINTA Research Bangladesh, Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh; Department of Public Health, University of South Asia, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Psychiatry research
|May 7, 2025
概括
诺莫恐惧症,或没有手机恐惧症,影响了全球人口的很大一部分,超过一半的人经历了中度症状. 这种广泛的数字焦虑凸显了对其原因和影响的进一步研究的需要.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 诺莫恐惧症 (没有手机恐惧症) 描述了无法使用手机的焦虑.
- 尽管它不是DSM-5或ICD-11中的正式诊断,但它越来越多地受到研究.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和对全球恐惧症的流行情况进行元分析.
- 通过子组分析和元回归来确定影响患病率的因素.
主要方法:
- 系统审查和对43项研究的元分析,其中包括来自18个国家的36,656名参与者.
- 包括使用经过验证的自我报告工具的研究,主要是诺莫恐惧症问卷 (NMP-Q).
主要成果:
- 全球诺莫恐惧症的流行率:26%轻度,51%中度,51%严重症状 (自我报告的痛苦).
- 在大学生和年轻人中观察到更高的患病率.
- 地区和工具之间显著的差异表明文化,行为和技术的影响.
结论:
- 农民恐惧症是一个广泛的现象,特别是在年轻人群中.
- 这些发现强调了需要准确的定义和对心理相关性的持续调查.
- 这项研究强调了手机成对心理健康的影响.
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