成人住院的音乐治疗:全国多中心调查
Mariagrazia Baroni1,2, Giorgos Tsiris3,4, Annamaria Marzi2
1Department of Music Therapy, Conservatorio di Musica A.Vivaldi, Alessandria, Italy.
BMJ supportive & palliative care
|May 7, 2025
概括
音乐疗法正在意大利的临终医院出现,近一半提供以音乐为基础的干预. 然而,专业化,资金和融入息护理团队的挑战仍然存在.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 补充疗法 补充疗法 补充疗法
- 心理社会支持 心理社会支持
背景情况:
- 医院中对非药物治疗的需求日益增加.
- 音乐治疗是国际息护理中一个成熟的实践.
- 音乐治疗在意大利医院面临的挑战是专业化,资金和服务发展.
研究的目的:
- 探索意大利医院音乐治疗服务的现状.
- 确定音乐治疗提供范围及其特征.
主要方法:
- 在线调查分发给213个意大利宿舍 (2024年1月至3月).
- 调查包括10个封闭式问题.
- 用于数据分析的描述性统计.
主要成果:
- 调查完成率达到了73.7%.
- 49.6%的宿舍提供以音乐为基础的干预; 43.5%有合格的音乐治疗师.
- 会议通常为每周3小时,个别,在病房,与不同的护理人员参与.
结论:
- 这项研究提供了意大利住院音乐治疗的初步概述.
- 突出了有关团队整合,培训标准,评估和资金的关键问题.
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