反流信号评估的普通话中文版本的有效性和可靠性
Lingyu Yu1, Jia Ren1, Manlin Chen1
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041 Sichuan, China.
概括
汉语中文反流症状评估 (RSA) 是一种可靠和有效的工具,用于识别喉回流病 (LPRD). 它在讲汉语的人群中显示出高的内部一致性和测试复试可靠性.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 医学诊断 医学诊断 医学诊断
背景情况:
- 喉回流性疾病 (LPRD) 带来了诊断方面的挑战.
- 经过验证的评估工具对于准确识别LPRD至关重要.
- 反流症状评估 (RSA) 是评估LPRD症状的临床工具.
研究的目的:
- 验证和评估普通话中文版本的反流信号评估 (RSA) 的可靠性和有效性.
- 评估RSA在区分LPRD和没有LPRD的个体中的有效性.
主要方法:
- 研究了一组202人 (106人患有LPRD,96人没有) 的队列.
- 通过使用多通道内阻抗-pH监测证实了LPRD诊断.
- 分析了内部一致性,测试复试可靠性,内容有效性,敏感性和特异性.
主要成果:
- 中国的RSA表现出高的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α 0.7070.822) 和出色的测试重复测试可靠性 (总得分为ICC 0.953).
- 患有LPRD的个体在RSA上得分明显高于对照组 (P < 0.001).
- 截止分数为17.5,对LPRD查产生了94.7%的灵敏度和66.7%的特异性.
结论:
- 中国普通话RSA是一个有效和可靠的工具,用于识别可能的LPRD.
- 该工具在普通话中文人口中表现出良好的可靠性,有效性和敏感性.
- 中国RSA有助于对LPRD进行准确的查和诊断.
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