了解医疗保健工作者的心理健康需求:从数字干预的定性研究的见解
Anish K Agarwal1,2, Rachel E Gonzales3,4, Lauren Southwick3,4
1Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 3600 Civic Center Boulevard, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. Anish.Agarwal@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
BMC health services research
|May 7, 2025
概括
数字心理健康平台有望通过减少耻辱和改善对护理的准入来支持医疗保健工作者 (HCW). 然而,个性化和系统层面的变化对于解决这些员工持续面临的心理健康挑战至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健工作者心理健康
- 数字心理健康干预数字心理健康干预
- 定性研究方法的方法.
背景情况:
- 医疗保健工作者 (HCWs) 面临着重大的心理健康挑战.
- 像耻辱和结构限制这样的障碍妨碍了获得护理的机会.
- 数字心理健康平台提供了潜在的解决方案,但需要进一步评估.
研究的目的:
- 探索HCW的心理健康感知和经验.
- 识别障碍物和促进者,以获得心理健康护理.
- 评估HCW在疫情期间与数字心理健康干预措施的参与.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试进行的定性研究.
- 64名来自城市学术卫生系统内的不同角色的HCW的有目的样本.
- 面试数据的主题内容分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了五个主要主题:不断演变的流行病相关的心理健康挑战,个人和结构性护理障碍,以及数字干预的经验.
- 具体障碍包括工作负担,临床医生的访问限制,个人应对策略和家庭责任.
- 参与者报告了数字干预,包括基于短信的评估,并为未来的战略提出了建议.
结论:
- 数字心理健康干预是一种有希望的方法,通过减少耻辱和提高获得机会来支持HCW.
- 个性化和系统级干预对于持续的心理健康支持至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究来优化医疗保健工作人员的数字战略.
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