职业治疗师在心理健康方面所经历的远程监督:一种解释性的现象学研究
Rebecca Matson1, Jo Linforth1, Chris Edge1
1Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Institute of Population Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
The British journal of occupational therapy
|May 8, 2025
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间广泛采用的远程监督提供了诸如增加访问权限等好处,但需要仔细考虑,以确保满足监督者的需求. 了解这些经验是未来实践的关键.
科学领域:
- 职业治疗是一种职业疗法.
- 心理健康服务 心理健康服务
- 监管实践 监管实践 监管实践 监管实践
背景情况:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,远程监控方法的使用增加了.
- 评估这些远程实践的有效性对于未来的实施至关重要.
- 监督者与远程监督的经验需要深入的理解.
研究的目的:
- 探索接受远程监督的职业治疗师的实践经验.
- 确定影响远程监督有效性的关键主题和因素.
- 为心理健康机构提供远程监督的最佳实践提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用了一种解释性现象学分析 (IPA) 方法.
- 与六名职业治疗师进行了半结构化访谈.
- 参与者是住院精神卫生单位的监督者.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个超级主题:改变互动,保护空间的重要性,监督关系因素,以及最大限度地发挥两个世界的最佳作用.
- 远程监督提供了更多的访问和减少对监督者的实际需求.
- 监管经验中的明显差异需要仔细考虑.
结论:
- 远程监督提供了优势,但需要适应,以有效地满足受监督者的需求.
- 了解监督者经验的细微差别对于优化远程监督至关重要.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以完善心理健康专业人员的远程监督模型.
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