为非驾驶员训练有素的职业治疗师开发驾驶临床决策途径
Hayley M Scott1, Anne M Baker2, Carolyn A Unsworth2,3,4,5
1Bachelor of Health Science and Master of Occupational Therapy Practice With Honours, Institute of Health & Wellbeing, Federation University, Churchill, VIC, Australia.
职业治疗师现在可以使用一种新的临床决策途径来帮助健康问题客户解决驾驶问题. 该资源通过指导治疗师评估驾驶能力来支持独立性和公共安全.
科学领域:
- 职业疗法 职业疗法 职业疗法
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 驾驶是成年人独立的关键职业.
- 职业治疗师 (OT) 有责任照顾驾驶问题,即使没有专门的驾驶员评估员培训.
- 健康问题可能会影响一个人的驾驶能力,需要评估.
研究的目的:
- 为澳大利亚没有驾驶员评估员培训的OT开发资源.
- 支持OTs解决因健康问题而需要在路上评估的客户驾驶问题.
主要方法:
- 一个四阶段的过程,包括文献审查和途径开发.
- 用于内容有效性的虚拟名义组技术 (vNGT).
- 有目的的抽样为vNGT招募了11名OT.
主要成果:
- 创建了一个五部分驱动临床决策途径.
- 在vNGT中,在内容有效性和易用性方面达到了100%的共识.
- 该途径适用于澳大利亚OTs在日常实践中.
结论:
- 一个全面的驾驶临床决策路径现在可用了.
- 这个资源赋予了非驾驶员训练有素的OT以解决驾驶问题.
- 该途径促进客户的独立性和公共安全.
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