职业治疗师参与社会处方:一个定性面试研究
Gemma Bradley1, Beth Atkin1, Helen Atkin1
1Department of Social Work, Education and Community Wellbeing, Northumbria University, Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, UK.
The British journal of occupational therapy
|May 8, 2025
概括
职业治疗师发现社会处方与他们的工作一致,但面临着身份挑战. 未来的参与需要更明确的角色和监督,以有效地解决健康的社会决定因素.
科学领域:
- 盟友卫生专业 相关卫生专业
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会关怀 整合 社会关怀 整合
背景情况:
- 社会处方将个人与非医疗社区活动联系起来,以提高福祉.
- 职业治疗 (OT) 的原则与社会处方本质上一致,但正出现一个正式的议程.
- 这项研究调查了英国职业治疗师在社会处方中的当前和预期角色.
研究的目的:
- 探索职业治疗师在英国社会处方中的参与.
- 了解职业治疗师对社会处方倡议未来贡献的观点.
主要方法:
- 与19名从事社会处方的职业治疗师进行了半结构化访谈.
- 采用专题分析来识别参与者回复中的关键主题.
主要成果:
- 两个主要主题出现了:"地位和身份"和"让它工作".
- 职业治疗师在将他们的职业与社会处方相结合时经历了身份挑战和角色模两可.
- 委托给社会处方工作者发生了,但能力和监督不清楚,突出需要明确的工作流程和合法角色.
结论:
- 职业治疗师认为与社会处方有相似之处和区别,需要更清晰的角色定义和专业身份.
- 加强合作需要明确的工作流程,职业治疗参与监督和服务开发,并认识到两者在解决健康的社会决定因素方面的作用.
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