在成年人日间康复环境中对日常职业组进行认知导向:可行性研究
Sarah M Zera1, Kathy Preissner2, Heidi Fischer2
1Occupational Therapy Program, Midwestern University, USA.
The British journal of occupational therapy
|May 8, 2025
概括
这项研究探讨了认知导向对日常职业绩效 (CO-OP) 方法在一组设置为日复康复. 研究结果表明,CO-OP组对于改善成年人的职业表现是可行的和有益的.
科学领域:
- 职业治疗是一种职业疗法.
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 对日常职业表现的认知导向 (CO-OP) 方法是一种成熟的职业治疗干预.
- 之前还没有研究过在日间康复机构中以小组形式实施CO-OP方法.
研究的目的:
- 开发,实施和评估 CO-OP 组的可行性,用于成年人在一天的康复环境中.
- 评估CO-OP小组干预对职业表现和参与者的经验的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项可行性研究,涉及CO-OP组的开发和实施.
- 四名成年参与者参加了六个小组会议.
- 使用加拿大职业绩效测量 (COPM) 和运动和过程技能评估 (AMPS) 进行干预前和后的职业绩效测量. 还收集了主观反.
主要成果:
- 80%的招募参与者完成了小组会议.
- 所有参与者都在COPM上改善了职业绩效目标,包括那些在小组中没有直接解决的问题.
- 主观反表明参与者重视了CO-OP过程和小组学习环境,表达了对更多会议的愿望.
结论:
- 这项研究代表了第一个在临床日期康复环境中记录的成人CO-OP组.
- 这些发现支持在白天康复中实施CO-OP小组的可行性.
- 需要进一步的研究来检查这种干预措施在较大人群中的有效性.
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