在伊朗德黑兰接受化疗的癌症患者中的阴茎瘤菌病:一个横截面研究
Fatemeh Fathi1, Farhad Shahi2, Alireza Khosravi3
1Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Iranian journal of microbiology
|May 8, 2025
概括
甲状腺炎是一种指甲真菌感染,影响37.6%接受化疗的癌症患者. Candida albicans 是最常见的原因,强调需要了解风险因素,如性别,年龄和癌症类型.
科学领域:
- 医学真菌学 医学真菌学
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 由于持续存在的真菌元素,菌病经常复发.
- 了解桃菌病的病因和频率至关重要.
- 接受化疗的癌症患者代表了面临菌指甲感染风险的人群.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定接受化疗的癌症患者桃菌病的患病率.
- 为了确定在这个患者群体中负责桃菌病的特定真菌病原体.
主要方法:
- 在一所大学医院的瘤诊所进行了横截面研究.
- 从75名怀疑患有阴茎菌病的患者中采集了指甲样本.
- 使用15%的氧化 (KOH) 进行了显微镜检查,以检测真菌元素.
主要成果:
- 桃菌的患病率为37.6% (62/165名患者).
- 最常见的病原体是Candida albicans (21%的阳性病例).
- 爪溶解是最常见的指甲变化 (45.3%的受影响患者).
结论:
- 在接受化疗的癌症患者中,阴囊菌明显流行.
- 在这个队列中,指甲真菌感染与性别,年龄,癌症类型和化疗状态有关.
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