寄生虫尾炎,我们知道什么?-一篇文献综述
Boaz Laor1,2, Adam S Hassan1,3
1Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
来自Schistosoma,Enterobius vermicularis,Taenia和Ascaris lumbricoides的寄生虫感染可以引起或模仿急性尾炎 (AA). 认识到这种关联对于准确诊断和减少不必要的手术至关重要,特别是因为全球旅行增加了对寄生虫的暴露.
科学领域:
- 医学寄生虫学 医学寄生虫学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 手术病理学手术病理学
背景情况:
- 急性尾炎 (AA) 是一种常见的手术紧急情况,通常是临床诊断.
- 负尾切除术的高率需要提高诊断准确性和考虑替代病因.
- 寄生虫感染代表了潜在的,经常被忽视的,导致或模仿的AA.
研究的目的:
- 审查和综合现有关于特定寄生虫感染和急性尾炎之间的关联的研究.
- 确定涉及AA的关键寄生虫物种及其地理流行情况.
- 指导临床医生在AA的差异诊断中考虑寄生虫感染.
主要方法:
- 进行了对三个主要数据库 (PubMed,Ovid,Embase) 的叙述性审查.
- 收录标准集中在与AA相关的提到Schistosoma spp.,Enterobius vermicularis,Taenia spp.和Ascaris lumbricoides的文章上.
- 在严格选后,在1949年至2023年间出版的英语和法语的71项研究被选中.
主要成果:
- 四种寄生生物 - - Schistosoma spp.,Enterobius vermicularis,Taenia spp.和Ascaris lumbricoides - - 显示出与AA有很强的关联.
- 审查强调了这些寄生虫感染最普遍的地理区域.
- 确定需要进一步研究,以确定这些寄生虫和AA之间的确切因果关系.
结论:
- 某些寄生虫感染和急性尾炎之间存在显著的关联.
- 随着全球旅行的增加,医生需要更好地意识到AA的寄生病因.
- 需要进一步的研究来确认因果关系,并完善诊断和治疗策略.
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