一个综合的教育和炼计划为泰米尔人骨关节炎膝盖
Malarvizhi Devadhason1, Cynthia Srikesavan2,3, Anbupriya Maharajan1
1SRM College of Physiotherapy, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.
Musculoskeletal care
|May 8, 2025
概括
一本新的泰米尔教育小册子和膝关节骨关节炎 (OA膝关节) 的综合计划改善了疼痛,功能和表现. 这种非手术方法被发现是可行的,可以接受的,对患者有益的.
科学领域:
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 患者教育 患者教育
背景情况:
- 膝关节骨关节炎 (OA膝关节) 是一种普遍的慢性疾病,导致疼痛和残疾.
- 目前的指导方针强调非手术治疗,包括自我管理,教育和运动.
- 有效的患者教育对于管理OA膝盖至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为OA膝盖开发和评估一个泰米尔语患者教育小册子.
- 评估一个由理疗师领导的综合计划,包括核心非手术OA膝关节护理组件.
- 改善印度泰米尔纳德邦OA膝盖的泰米尔语人士的临床结果.
主要方法:
- 一个代的过程被用来开发和评估的泰米尔OA膝盖患者教育小册子与50名参与者.
- 实施了为期6周的综合计划,包括教育和运动.
- 临床结果包括膝盖疼痛,功能,身体表现和坚持被测量在6周和6个月.
主要成果:
- 泰米尔语小册子被评为易于阅读,有用和相关的参与者和医疗保健专业人员.
- 31名患者完成了综合计划,报告了统计学上显著和临床上有意义的疼痛,功能和表现的改善.
- 该计划被发现是有用的,令人满意的,并导致自我报告的状况改善,没有不良事件.
结论:
- 开发的泰米尔OA膝盖教育小册子对患者来说是相关的和有用的.
- 综合教育和运动计划是可行的和可接受的管理OA膝盖.
- 初步证据表明,这种综合方法对患有膝关节骨质炎的个体具有临床益处.
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