COVID-19疫苗犹:加拿大可见少数民族社区的跨部门研究
Candy Ochieng1, Pammla Petrucka1, George Mutwiri1
1School of Public Health, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5B5, Canada.
Vaccines
|May 8, 2025
概括
加拿大明显少数群体对疫苗的犹受安全问题和对信息来源的信任的影响. 建立对医疗保健专业人员和社区的信任,可以提高疫苗的接受度.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 根据世卫组织的定义,对疫苗的犹是一个重大的公共卫生挑战.
- 可见少数群体面临着疫苗接种的独特障碍,包括对安全性,有效性和不信任的担忧.
研究的目的:
- 调查加拿大不同地区的各种可见少数群体对疫苗的犹.
- 确定影响这些人群接受和拒绝疫苗的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 在加拿大18岁以上的511名明显少数民族 (亚洲人,黑人,拉丁美洲人) 接受调查.
- 使用了21个Delphi方法问题,使用Chi-square测试和省级代表性的加权分析分析数据.
主要成果:
- 在大多数地区 (70-73%) 瑞疫苗的接种率很高.
- 注射部位疼痛是最常见的副作用.
- 医疗保健专业人员和政府来源是最值得信赖的信息道,特别是在草原和北克/安大略省.
- 在大西洋地区,副作用和以前的负面疫苗经验是拒绝的主要原因.
结论:
- 对医疗保健专业人员的信任对于提高疫苗接受度至关重要.
- 建议加强社区参与和灵活的政策,以加强可见少数群体的流行病准备和疫苗接种.
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