Jove
Visualize
联系我们
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
关于 JoVE
概览领导团队博客JoVE 帮助中心
作者
出版流程编辑委员会范围与政策同行评审常见问题投稿
图书馆员
用户评价订阅访问资源图书馆顾问委员会常见问题
研究
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments存档
教育
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab Manual教师资源中心教师网站
使用条款与条件
隐私政策
政策

相关概念视频

Higher Mental Functions of the Brain: Language01:10

Higher Mental Functions of the Brain: Language

774
Language is a system of communication that allows the expression of thoughts, ideas, and feelings. The brain processes language in both hemispheres.
Language formation and comprehension take place in the dominant hemisphere. The dominant hemisphere is responsible for understanding the meaning of spoken, written, or sign language, as well as the ability to communicate. For most people, the left hemisphere is the dominant one. The right hemisphere, then, gives tone and emotional context to the...
774
Language and Cognition01:27

Language and Cognition

338
Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
338

您也可能阅读

相关文章

通过共同作者、期刊和引用图与本文相关的文章。

排序
Same author

Optimizing the mucosal frontier: longevity and epithelial barriers in prime-boost mRNA vaccine strategies.

Journal of translational medicine·2026
Same author

Development of a Machine Learning‑Based Prognostic Model for Intermediate Trophoblastic Tumors: A Single-Center Study With Web-Based Tool Implementation.

JCO precision oncology·2026
Same author

Remote Sensory-Cognitive Assessment in Children with Autism: Evaluating Feasibility and Performance Outcomes.

Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Characterizing Auditory Deficits in Veterans With Traumatic Brain Injury: A Principal Component Analysis Approach.

American journal of audiology·2026
Same author

Temporal dynamics of adaptation to same- and other-race faces: buildup, decay and sustained effects.

Psychological research·2026
Same author

HIF-1α impairs NK cell differentiation-maturation and cytotoxicity in myelodysplastic syndrome via JAK1/STAT5/SOCS2 pathway.

Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)·2026
Same journal

Cochlear Implant Mentorship Program for Audiologists to Improve Veteran Outcomes.

American journal of audiology·2026
Same journal

Cochlear Implantation in Children Without a Hearing Aid Trial: A Case Series of 22 Patients.

American journal of audiology·2026
Same journal

Associations Between Self-Reported Workload and Measures of Speech Recognition in Adults Across the Lifespan.

American journal of audiology·2026
Same journal

Emotion-Specific Associations Between Perceived Sound Quality and Auditory Emotion Recognition in Children With Cochlear Implants.

American journal of audiology·2026
Same journal

Development and Validation of Modified Basic English Lexicon Sentences for Use With a Pediatric Population.

American journal of audiology·2026
Same journal

Risk of Noise-Induced Hearing Loss: A Survey of Texas Shop Teachers.

American journal of audiology·2026
查看所有相关文章

相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 14, 2025

An Experimental Paradigm for Measuring the Effects of Ageing on Sentence Processing
04:30

An Experimental Paradigm for Measuring the Effects of Ageing on Sentence Processing

Published on: October 25, 2019

5.6K

在竞争中理解语言的年龄相关差异.

Amy Morris1, Rakteesud Bamrungyat1, Alexandra N Scurry1

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of Nevada, Reno.

American journal of audiology
|May 9, 2025
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

年长的成年人在噪音中更难以说话,特别是与空间分离的掩饰器. 年龄和某些听觉敏感性预测了这种减少的语音理解能力.

更多相关视频

Lexical Decision Task for Studying Written Word Recognition in Adults with and without Dementia or Mild Cognitive Impairment
06:48

Lexical Decision Task for Studying Written Word Recognition in Adults with and without Dementia or Mild Cognitive Impairment

Published on: June 25, 2019

9.1K
Systematic Hearing Performance Evaluation Process for Adolescents with Cochlear Implantation at Early Ages
06:04

Systematic Hearing Performance Evaluation Process for Adolescents with Cochlear Implantation at Early Ages

Published on: March 24, 2023

353

相关实验视频

Last Updated: Jun 14, 2025

An Experimental Paradigm for Measuring the Effects of Ageing on Sentence Processing
04:30

An Experimental Paradigm for Measuring the Effects of Ageing on Sentence Processing

Published on: October 25, 2019

5.6K
Lexical Decision Task for Studying Written Word Recognition in Adults with and without Dementia or Mild Cognitive Impairment
06:48

Lexical Decision Task for Studying Written Word Recognition in Adults with and without Dementia or Mild Cognitive Impairment

Published on: June 25, 2019

9.1K
Systematic Hearing Performance Evaluation Process for Adolescents with Cochlear Implantation at Early Ages
06:04

Systematic Hearing Performance Evaluation Process for Adolescents with Cochlear Implantation at Early Ages

Published on: March 24, 2023

353

科学领域:

  • 听觉神经科学 听觉神经科学
  • 老年学是指老年学的学科.
  • 语音感知 语音感知

背景情况:

  • 语音噪音 (SiN) 感知随着年龄的增长而下降.
  • 了解面具类型和空间位置如何影响老年人SiN至关重要.

研究的目的:

  • 调查面具类型 (语音与歪曲语音) 和空间位置对老年人和年轻成年人的SiN表现的影响.
  • 检查与年龄相关的SiN缺陷和超值听觉敏感性之间的关系.

主要方法:

  • 参与者在各种空间位置 (0°,6°,45°) 用语音或模糊语音掩饰器听到目标语音.
  • 对时间调制 (TM),光谱调制 (SM),光谱时间调制 (STM) 和双耳时间细结构 (TFS) 的超值灵敏度被测量.
  • 使用iPad上的便携式自动化快速测试软件评估了比赛中的演讲 (SiC) 性能.

主要成果:

  • 年长的成年人在SiC上表现更差,特别是在空间分离的掩饰器 (6°,45°) 中,并且在语音掩饰器中从空间分离中获得的益处较小.
  • 虽然老年人的整体表现较差,但与年轻人相比,他们同样受益于空间分离.
  • 老年人表现出对双耳TFS的敏感性降低,但对TM,SM和STM的敏感性相似.

结论:

  • 年龄显著影响SiC的表现,空间分离对使用语音掩饰器的老年人来说提供较少的好处.
  • 听觉敏感度,特别是TM和SM,预测了老年人的SiC表现,突出了外围和中央听觉处理的作用.
  • 这些发现增强了对老化和听觉处理能力如何影响复杂听力环境中的语音理解的理解.