阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停风险与动脉样硬化之间的关联:在韩国人口中进行的一项全国性横截面研究
Il Rae Park1, Yong Geun Chung1, Seung Min Chung1
1Department of Intermal Medicine, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu.
PloS one
|May 9, 2025
概括
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 与韩国人的风险增加有关. 这种风险在糖尿病患者中特别高,这强调了需要进行OSA查以减轻心血管问题.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 是死亡的一个重要风险因素.
- 动脉增生风险是心血管疾病的关键指标.
- 了解特定人群中OSA和动脉动脉风险之间的联系对于预防策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查韩国人口中阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 风险和动脉动脉产生风险之间的关联.
- 根据糖尿病状况,探索这种关联中的潜在差异.
主要方法:
- 利用来自韩国国家健康和营养检查调查的8,158名韩国参与者的数据 (2019-2021年).
- 通过STOP-BANG得分选OSA风险,并通过血 (AIP) 的动脉动脉生成指数测量动脉动脉生成风险.
- 采用了后勤回归分析,检查了患有和没有糖尿病的子组.
主要成果:
- 与OSA风险较低的人相比,中等和高OSA风险的个体具有显著更高的动脉动脉产生风险几率.
- 在患有糖尿病的参与者中,中等和高的OSA风险独立地与显著增加的动脉质风险有关.
- 在没有糖尿病的参与者中,高OSA风险和动脉动脉产生风险之间没有发现独立的关联.
结论:
- 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停与韩国人的风险增加有关.
- OSA和动脉动脉产生风险之间的关联在糖尿病患者中尤为明显.
- 建议对OSA进行常规查,以管理和降低心血管风险,特别是在糖尿病人群中.
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