学术卫生科学图书馆中临时职位的结构和经验
John W Cyrus1, Roy E Brown2, Emily J Hurst3
1cyrusjw@vcu.edu, Research and Education Librarian, Health Sciences Library, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.
临时图书馆负责人经常面临不清楚的期望和缺乏组织准备. 虽然有权威,但图书馆需要更好的政策,以实现更顺的领导转型.
科学领域:
- 图书馆和信息科学 图书馆和信息科学
- 组织研究 组织研究
背景情况:
- 临时领导角色在学术图书馆中很常见,以保持运营连续性.
- 这些职位面临着独特的挑战,包括不清楚的期望和不足的组织支持.
研究的目的:
- 调查图书馆员在学术图书馆中担任临时领导角色的经验.
- 确定图书馆环境中临时领导的挑战和最佳实践.
主要方法:
- 通过社交媒体和健康科学图书馆列表服务分发了一项调查.
- 用描述性统计和探索性单向ANOVA分析了数据.
主要成果:
- 54名图书馆员回应,主要是白人和女性,有11-25年的经验.
- 受访者报告了不清楚的期望,持续时间和过渡计划,缺乏相关政策.
- 临时领导人通常获得足够的权威和接受,但基于性别和种族存在一些统计学上显著的差异.
结论:
- 组织往往没有为临时领导人做好准备,尽管提供权威和支持.
- 制定永久性结构和政策对于有效的临时领导转型至关重要.
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