为了更清楚地理解基于价值的医疗保健:一个概念分析
Vahe Kehyayan1, Yasin M Yasin2, Areej Al-Hamad3
1College of Business, Healthcare Management, University of Doha for Science & Technology, P.O. Box 24449, Doha, Qatar.
基于价值的医疗保健 (VBHC) 提高了护理质量和患者的结果,同时降低了成本. 本研究通过其核心属性来定义VBHC:货币价值,质量和以患者为中心,为实施提供了一个框架.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
背景情况:
- 基于价值的医疗保健 (VBHC) 旨在提高医疗保健质量和以患者为中心的结果,同时控制成本.
- 缺乏明确的概念化阻碍了对VBHC的广泛理解和采用.
- 现有的文献显示,关于VBHC的定义和核心原则,存在着持续的知识差距.
研究的目的:
- 进行基于价值的医疗保健 (VBHC) 的综合概念分析.
- 根据现有的学术证据,建立一个清晰的VBHC定义.
- 确定VBHC的定义属性,前例和后果.
主要方法:
- 使用了严格的概念分析方法.
- 该研究系统地审查了现有文献,以确定VBHC的关键元素.
- 定义属性,先例和后果被提取并合成.
主要成果:
- 显现出VBHC的三个定义属性:卫生服务的货币价值,护理质量和以患者为中心的护理.
- 确定了从收费服务转向以价值为基础的模型的关键先例.
- 关键的后果包括改善患者的治疗结果,降低医疗保健成本和提高患者满意度.
结论:
- 概念分析为了解VBHC的组件和实施挑战提供了一个强大的框架.
- 通过将服务与患者需求相协调,VBHC提供了一条通往高质量,可持续和具有成本效益的医疗保健的途径.
- 利益相关者之间的协作努力对于完善和实施有效的VBHC模型至关重要.
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