时刻型通过情绪调节预测身体质量指数 战略使用和情绪饮食
Gregory S Keenan1, Sakina Hosseni2, Robert C A Bendall2,3
1School of Psychology, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK.
Brain and behavior
|May 9, 2025
概括
晚间的年代型与通过情绪调节和情绪饮食的更高的体重指数有关. 早晨的时间类型使用认知重新评估,减少情绪性饮食和体重指数.
科学领域:
- 行为科学是一种行为科学.
- 时间生物学 时间生物学
- 肥胖研究的研究.
背景情况:
- 全球肥胖率的上升是一个重大的公共卫生挑战.
- 晚间的年代型与更高的体重指数 (BMI) 和更差的饮食习惯有关.
- 将时间型与BMI联系在一起的精确机制需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 检查时间型和BMI之间的间接关系.
- 调查情绪调节策略和情绪饮食在这种协会中的调解作用.
主要方法:
- 参与者填写了关于时间型,情绪调节,心理健康和情绪饮食的验证问卷.
- 身体质量指数 (BMI) 由自我报告的体重和身高计算出来.
- 用结构方程建模来测试假设的间接路径.
主要成果:
- 时刻型通过情绪调节和情绪性饮食间接预测BMI.
- 晚间的年代型利用了更具表现力的抑制,导致情绪性饮食增加和更高的BMI.
- 早晨的时间类型有利于认知重新评估,与减少情绪性饮食和较低的BMI有关.
结论:
- 一个顺序的途径存在,时型影响情绪调节,这反过来影响情绪饮食和随后的BMI.
- 晚间时间型面临更高的风险体重增加由于不适应的情绪调节和情绪饮食模式.
- 针对情绪调节和情绪性饮食的干预措施对于减肥策略至关重要,特别是对于晚间类型的人来说.
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