地缘政治和矿山废物:概述和未来的研究方向
Vlado Vivoda1, Julia Loginova1, Deanna Kemp1
1Centre for Social Responsibility in Mining, Sustainable Minerals Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia.
Journal of environmental management
|May 9, 2025
概括
矿山废物是一个巨大的全球废物流,对21世纪的地缘政治和权力动态产生了重大影响. 了解它的作用对于导航资源竞争和确保公平的全球关系至关重要.
科学领域:
- 地缘政治地缘政治地缘政治
- 环境研究 环境研究
- 资源管理 资源管理
背景情况:
- 传统的资源地缘政治侧重于原材料,忽视了矿山废物.
- 矿山废弃物占据了全球规模最大的废弃物流之一.
- 现有的研究忽视了矿山废物的地缘政治影响.
研究的目的:
- 分析矿山废物作为塑造当代地缘政治和全球权力动态的一个因素.
- 探索矿山废弃物与地缘政治战略,联盟,主权和正义的交集.
- 突出矿山废物如何反映和加强全球不平等,并创造牺牲区.
主要方法:
- 与矿山废物相关的地缘政治战略和联盟的定性分析.
- 审查与矿山废弃物分配和管理有关的主权和正义问题.
- 案例研究方法说明了矿山废物负债的地缘政治意义.
主要成果:
- 矿山废物反映和加强全球的不平等,给脆弱地区带来负担.
- 地缘政治策略,如上岸和朋友上岸,重新分配矿山废物负债.
- 矿山废物被认为是资源竞争中的战略责任和国家权力的工具.
结论:
- 矿山废物对于外交政策和地缘政治主导地位至关重要,而资源竞争至关重要.
- 新的地缘政治战略揭示了主权,正义和国际关系的复杂相互作用.
- 需要跨学科的研究来平衡矿产需求与东道国和社区权利.
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