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Updated: Jul 12, 2026

Behavioral Assessment of Visual Function via Optomotor Response and Cognitive Function via Y-Maze in Diabetic Rats
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Behavioral Assessment of Visual Function via Optomotor Response and Cognitive Function via Y-Maze in Diabetic Rats

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糖尿病视网膜病变中的视野变化:糖尿病视网膜病变研究中的自然史和泛视网膜光凝后的视野变化和ETDRS

Debora H Lee1, Susan Vitale1, Elvira Agrón1

  • 1Division of Epidemiology and Clinical Applications, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Ophthalmology. Retina
|May 9, 2025
PubMed
概括

糖尿病视网膜病变 (DR) 导致视野显著下降. 虽然泛视网膜光凝 (PRP) 最初会减少视野,但到第三年,它们的下降变得与未经治疗的眼睛相似.

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Diabetic Retinopathy01:27

Diabetic Retinopathy

DefinitionDiabetic retinopathy is a microvascular complication of diabetes affecting the retinal blood vessels.Risk FactorsDiabetic retinopathy is present in almost all individuals with type 1 diabetes and more than 60% of those with type 2 diabetes after two decades of disease.The risk increases with poor glycemic control, hypertension, dyslipidemia, smoking, pregnancy, and puberty.Although cataracts and glaucoma are also more frequent in people with diabetes, retinopathy remains the leading...