一种基于分散的电力注入的方法,用于缓解三相配电网络中的电压不平衡
Saatong Kenfack Tsobze1,2, Wulfran Fendzi Mbasso3,4,5, Ambe Harrison6,7
1Unité de Recherche d'Automatique et d'Informatique Appliquée, I.U.T. Fotso Victor, University of Dschang, P.O. Box 134, Bandjoun, Cameroon. saakenft@yahoo.fr.
Scientific reports
|May 9, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了光伏发电源的新去中心化控制策略,以修复三相配电网络中的电压不平衡. 该方法显著改善了功率平衡,并减少了电压偏差,而不需要负载电流测量.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 电力系统 电力系统
- 整合可再生能源的整合
背景情况:
- 四线,三相配电网络中的电压不平衡会增加明显的功率和能量损失.
- 现有的负载补偿方法只提供局部解决方案,缺乏系统范围的有效性.
- 负序和零序电压组件加剧了电源质量问题.
研究的目的:
- 介绍基于光伏的三相电源 (DPS) 的新型去中心化控制战略.
- 通过在通用合点 (PCC) 的实时电压测量,即时纠正相位电压失衡.
- 为了减轻电压不平衡而不需要负载电流测量.
主要方法:
- 为光伏DPS中的四脚逆变器开发了一个分散的控制策略.
- 控制策略仅依赖于PCC的实时电压测量.
- 模拟用MATLAB/SIMULINK在具有不同负载的分销网络上进行.
主要成果:
- 在三相功率平衡方面取得了96.4%的改进.
- 将相对相的电压偏差减少了大约8V (3.6%的标称电压).
- 逆变器输出电流的总波扭曲 (THD) 保持在3.75%以下,从而提高了功率质量.
结论:
- 拟议的去中心化控制策略有效地减轻了分布网络中的电压不平衡.
- 该方法适用于分散的可再生能源集成中的实时应用.
- 该战略即使在高度扭曲的网络条件下也表现出稳健性.
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