接的条和多乙基条的有限元分析在上全弧 splinted 临时假肢
Lamiaa Farouk Zaki Mohamed1, Hebatallah Tarek Mohamed1, Hany Ibrahim Eid1
1Oral and Maxillofacial Prosthodontics Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Ain Shams University, Organization of African Unity Street, Cairo, 11561, Egypt.
聚乙烯基 (PEEK) 和条在垂直负载下的全弧临时修复中显示了可比的应力分布. 在斜力下,PEEK表现出优异的应力管理,保护底层结构.
科学领域:
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 牙科植入物学 牙科植入物学
- 机械工程 机械工程
背景情况:
- 全弧固定临时修复容易发生骨折,损害横弧稳定性和愈合期间的应力分布.
- 了解功能负载下的材料行为对于长期植入成功至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较与聚乙乙 (PEEK) 的应力分布,使用有限元素分析 (FEA) 进行全弧临时修复.
- 评估PEEK和框架在垂直和斜力下的机械反应.
主要方法:
- 创建了三维 (3D) 有限元分析 (FEA) 模型,用六种植入物创建了无牙的上门.
- 采用了两种模型:一种是用接条 (TB模型) 接的植入物,另一种是用PEEK条 (PB模型).
- 设计了一种临时的聚甲基甲酸盐 (PMMA) 假肢,两种模型都受到100N的垂直和斜力.
主要成果:
- 在双边垂直负荷下,边缘骨的应力在和PEEK之间是可比的.
- 与相比,PEEK框架表现出较低的应力分布.
- 在单边斜力下,PEEK在边缘骨上表现出更好的机械反应,尽管PEEK框架本身经历了更高的应力.
结论:
- 皮克 splinting 证明了成功的压力分布模式植入物和边缘骨,特别是在斜负荷下.
- 虽然PEEK在斜力下向底层结构传递的应力较少,但其自身的框架经历的应力更高.
- 需要进一步的研究来证实PEEK在全弧固定临时修复中的有效性和适用性.
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