重新设计的预先通知信对肠癌查意向的影响:一个随机对照实验
Katelyn E Collins1, Michael J Ireland2, Larry S Myers3
1Cancer Council Queensland, Fortitude Valley, Queensland, Australia; School of Psychology and Wellbeing, University of Southern Queensland, Springfield, Queensland, Australia.
Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
|May 10, 2025
概括
重新设计的提前通知信并没有显著增加癌症查意向. 然而,个人因素,如自我有效性和感知到的好处影响了所有信件格式的查意图.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 提前通知信被用来鼓励癌症查.
- 重新设计的信件的有效性与增强的图形和消息是不确定的.
- 个人障碍和促进者可能会影响对选邀请的响应.
研究的目的:
- 评估重新设计的预先通知信对癌症查意向的影响.
- 调查选障碍和促进者的调节作用对这些信件的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一项在线调查涉及562名年龄在50-74岁之间的澳大利亚人.
- 随机化查看当前的字母或两个重新设计的版本之一.
- 在查看之前和之后测量选意图,以及选障碍和促进者.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,重新设计的信件并没有显著增加选意图.
- 更高的自我效能,感知到的好处,更低的自主性问题,避免,厌恶和感知到的困难适度的意图.
- 这些调节因素影响了所有字母版本的意图.
结论:
- 提前通知信本质上增加了查意图.
- 仅仅是设计和内容的修改可能不会增强字母本质影响之外的影响.
- 多方位方法和数字格式在解决障碍和增强通知效果方面可能更有效.
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