在关节疾病中焦虑和按摩器肌肉之间的关系:超声波评估
Mustafa Çağdaş Öçal1, Sümeyye Coşgun Baybars2, Merve Hacer Talu1
1Oral and Maxillofacial Radiologist, Fırat University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Elazığ, Turkey.
Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU
|May 10, 2025
概括
关节障碍和焦虑会改变马塞特肌肉的大小,男性的肌肉比女性更大. 超声波有效地评估了这些变化,突出了进一步研究的必要性.
科学领域:
- 牙科和口腔卫生 牙科和口腔卫生
- 肌肉骨成像系统的成像
- 精神病体医学是一种精神病体医学.
背景情况:
- 关节疾病 (TMD) 是影响功能的常见疾病.
- 焦虑经常伴随着TMD,可能会影响肌肉生理学.
- 按摩器肌肉形态是系统健康的关键指标.
研究的目的:
- 研究TMD和焦虑对按摩器肌肉形态学的影响.
- 分析按摩器肌肉厚度,长度和横截面积的变化.
- 考虑性别和侧偏好对这些形态变化的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用超声波测量93名参与者的肌肉尺寸 (67名TMD患者,27名对照).
- 评估焦虑使用贝克焦虑清单和TMD严重程度与Fonseca历史指数.
- 在休息和间进行双边测量,根据TMD严重程度,焦虑,性别和偏好分析数据.
主要成果:
- 在TMD中,磁盘位移会增加受影响侧面的masseter厚度 (p < 0.05).
- 严重的焦虑与更大的masseter横截面积相关 (p <0.05).
- 雄性比雌性表现出明显更大的体厚度,长度和横截面积 (p < 0.05).
结论:
- TMD和焦虑显著影响着按摩器肌肉形态,其影响因严重程度而异.
- 性别是按摩器肌肉尺寸的一个重要因素,与侧偏好不同.
- 超声波是评估TMD和焦虑研究中masseter肌肉变化的宝贵工具.
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