一项关于老年人运动参与和障碍的横截面研究
Suh-Jung Kang1, Kyong Keun Choi2, Sung-Jae Kim3
1Sports and Healthcare Major, College of Culture and Arts, Sangmyung University, Seoul, Korea.
Journal of exercise rehabilitation
|May 12, 2025
概括
韩国的老年人随着年龄和教育程度的下降,运动频率越来越低. 关键的障碍包括经济,心理和环境因素,强调了有针对性的运动干预措施的必要性.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 定期体育活动对于老年人的健康和福祉至关重要.
- 了解老年人运动参与模式和影响因素对于制定有效的健康促进策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查韩国老年人每周参与运动的频率.
- 确定社会人口统计学和其他影响该人口炼频率的因素.
主要方法:
- 基于运动参与的社会人口统计特征的频率分析.
- 线性回归分析以确定与缺乏或没有运动相关的因素.
- 研究包括312名参与者,平均年龄为80.47岁.
主要成果:
- 女性运动频率低于男性.
- 年龄较大 (81岁以上) 和教育水平较低与运动参与率较低有关.
- 经济,心理,情感,环境,身体因素以及搜索信息的能力是重要的障碍.
结论:
- 女性和最年长的老年人 (81岁以上) 需要有针对性的鼓励运动.
- 寻找信息的能力和各种个人/环境因素对老年人运动参与有重大影响.
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