含有黄素的凝/富可伊丹电复合物:物理化学特征和抗氧化应用
Mohammad-Taghi Golmakani1, Elahe Zamansani1, Mohammad Mahdi Hajjari1
1Department of Food Science and Technology, School of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Food chemistry: X
|May 12, 2025
概括
这项研究开发了含有黄素的凝/fucoidan电纤维,用于活性食品包装. 这些材料通过减少氧化和抑制细菌生长,有效地延长了食品的保质期.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 生物技术是生物技术.
背景情况:
- 活性包装通过结合功能成分来延长食品的保质期.
- 凝和富可伊丹是生物相容的聚合物,有可能用于食品应用.
- 黄素具有抗氧化和抗微生物特性,有利于食品的保存.
研究的目的:
- 为了开发带有凝/富可伊丹 (GF) 和含有黄素的凝/富可伊丹 (CGF) 电纤维.
- 评估它们作为食品活性包装材料的潜力.
- 为了研究黄素加入对GF纤维的物理化学和功能性质的影响.
主要方法:
- 电技术被用来制造GF和CGF纤维.
- 福里埃变换红外光谱法 (FTIR) 和热重力测量分析 (TGA) 用于物理化学表征.
- 进行了抗菌,抗氧化和食品储存试验 (在60°C下9周),以评估性能.
主要成果:
- 优化的GF和CGF纤维表现出光滑和管状形态.
- FTIR和TGA证实了结合和增强的热稳定性.
- CGF纤维显示出显著的抗菌 (8-11毫米抑制区) 和抗氧化 (71%) 活性.
- 在储存期间,GF和CGF材料显著降低了花生中的脂质氧化 (较低的PV和TBA值).
结论:
- 含有黄素的凝/fucoidan电纤维显示出出色的活性包装特性.
- 开发的材料有效抑制细菌生长,减少食品中的脂质氧化.
- 这种含有生物活性分子的蛋白质碳水化合物复合物显示出增长食品保质期的前景.
相关概念视频
Alkali Metals
Group 1 elements are soft and shiny metallic solids. They are malleable, ductile, and good conductors of heat and electricity. The melting points of the alkali metals are unusually low for metals and decrease going down the group, while the density increases going down the group with the exception of potassium (Table 1).
Table 1: Properties of the alkali metals
Table 1: Properties of the alkali metals
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Group 17 elements, known as halogens, are nonmetals. At room temperature, fluorine and chlorine are gases, bromine is a liquid, and iodine a solid. Astatine is a highly unstable radioactive element, so currently, most of its properties are unknown due to its short half-life. Tennessine is a synthetic element also predicted to be in this group.
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