职业身份形成的隐喻:旧的问题和新的承诺
Lara Varpio1,2, Marije van Braak3, Anne de la Croix4
1Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, US.
Perspectives on medical education
|May 12, 2025
概括
在医学教育中,有两种常见的隐喻阻碍了专业身份形成 (PIF). 将PIF重新定义为"功能工艺"促进了个性和多样性,超越了过时的"旅程"和"模具"概念.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 职业身份的形成 职业身份的形成
- 职业社会学的社会学
背景情况:
- 尽管文学挑战了常见的隐喻,但专业身份形成 (PIF) 的学术理解仍然存在.
- 像"PIF是一个旅程"和"PIF涉及融入模具"这样的比喻阻碍了PIF话语的进步.
- 这些比喻忽略了各种学习背景,并强加了合规性.
研究的目的:
- 批评PIF在医学教育中的持久隐喻.
- 提出一个新的比喻,PIF作为功能工艺,更好地支持多样化的专业身份.
- 探索这种新隐喻如何与主观化保持一致,并促进灵活性.
主要方法:
- 在医学教育中对现有的PIF文献进行概念分析.
- 使用阿帕杜拉伊的愿望理论对"PIF是一个旅程"隐喻的批评.
- 批评"PIF涉及融入模具"隐喻,关于一致性和个性.
- 关于"PIF作为功能工艺"比喻的建议和理论基础.
主要成果:
- "PIF是一个旅程"的比喻忽略了学前经历和多样化的愿望道路.
- "PIF涉及融入模具"的比喻不公平地指责个人造成文化不和,并限制了多样性.
- 提出了一个新的比喻,PIF AS FUNCTIONAL CRAFTING,以平衡标准化与个性化.
结论:
- "旅程"和"模具"的隐喻对于理解医学当代专业身份的形成是不够的.
- "PIF AS FUNCTIONAL CRAFTING"提供了一个更具包容性和适应性的框架.
- 这种新的观点支持个性化的专业身份,尊重多样性,并鼓励灵活性.
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