手术后患者的药物诱导发烧:病例报告的系统审查
Fatemeh Afra1,2, Mona Aboutalebzadeh1, Soheila Tayefeh1
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Therapeutic advances in drug safety
|May 12, 2025
概括
药物诱导发烧 (DIF) 是手术后发烧的一个未被确诊的原因. 及时识别和停止致病药物是患者康复和预防并发症的关键.
科学领域:
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 临床医学 临床医学
- 医学诊断 医学诊断 医学诊断
背景情况:
- 发烧是一种常见的术后并发症.
- 药物诱导发烧 (DIF) 是手术后发烧的一个未被确诊的原因.
- 复杂的药物治疗方案增加了手术患者的DIF风险.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查有关术后患者药物诱导发烧的文献.
- 为了提高手术后发烧的诊断准确度.
- 为了改善患有发烧的手术患者的患者护理.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA 2020指南对案例报告和案例系列进行系统审查.
- 在PubMed,Scopus,Embase和Web of Science数据库中进行文献搜索.
- 使用Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) 批判性评估工具进行质量和偏见评估.
主要成果:
- 包括16项研究 (23名患者).
- 普罗波福,吗啡和类药物是最受影响的药物.
- 大多数患者在药物停用后康复;两个病例导致死亡.
结论:
- 药物诱导的发烧是术后发烧的重要原因.
- 早期识别和戒毒对于患者的治疗结果至关重要.
- 临床医生的警对于诊断和管理DIF至关重要.
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