在敌对环境中残疾人身体-心灵:破坏一个有能力的笛卡尔式社会技术想象力与积极的体内认知和关键残疾研究
1Delft University of Technology, Jaffalaan 5, 2628BX Delft, The Netherlands.
Topoi : an international review of philosophy
|May 12, 2025
概括
这项研究批评了西方技术中关于心灵和身体的能力主义,准卡特西亚观点. 它认为这种观点限制了人们获得负担能力,并威胁到人类和地球的繁荣.
科学领域:
- 嵌入式认知 嵌入式认知
- 科学与技术研究 研究科学与技术研究
- 关键残疾研究 关键残疾研究
背景情况:
- 越来越多的文献强调了环境如何可能是敌对的,阻碍了人类的繁荣.
- 社会技术系统越来越多地是由对人体和精神的具体,有问题的观点所塑造的.
- 现有的框架往往促进有关功能和代理的能力主义假设.
研究的目的:
- 分析影响西方社会技术想象力的普遍能力主义,准卡特西亚框架.
- 为了证明这种框架如何限制获得负担能力,并低某些身体-思想的价值.
- 以主动认知和关键残疾研究的见解为基础,倡导重新想象这些承诺.
主要方法:
- 在西方社会技术想象中对准卡特西亚框架的批判性分析.
- 检查这个框架是如何构建有能力主义社会技术的.
- 整合主动的4E认知和关键残疾研究的观点.
主要成果:
- 准卡尔特斯的观点提倡一种能力主义的观点,限制了各种各样的身心对负担能力的访问.
- 这种能力主义的框架会低那些偏离假定规范的人的价值,从而创造出无法接近的世界.
- 普遍存在的能力主义承诺对更广泛的人类和地球繁荣构成威胁.
结论:
- 对科学,技术和人类价值观来说,揭露和重新想象能力主义,准卡特西亚承诺至关重要.
- 积极的4E认知和关键残疾研究为这种重新想象提供了宝贵的资源.
- 挑战技术设计中的能力主义规范对于包容性和可持续的未来至关重要.
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