儿科喉外重建后的消化障碍 - 一个范围审查
Noor Singh1, Stephen R Chorney2,3, Romaine F Johnson2,3
1University of Maryland College of Arts and Sciences College Park Maryland USA.
Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology
|May 12, 2025
概括
儿科喉外重建可能会导致暂时的吞困难 (吞障碍). 预先存在的吞问题和其他健康问题可以预测这种术后病情的严重程度.
科学领域:
- 儿科耳鼻喉科 儿科耳鼻喉科
- 吞障碍 吞障碍 吞障碍
- 外科手术的结果
背景情况:
- 喉外重建是儿科呼吸道问题的常见手术程序.
- 吞功能障碍 (吞障碍) 是儿童呼吸道重建手术后的潜在并发症.
研究的目的:
- 在儿科喉外重建后审查吞结果.
- 了解手术后消化不良的发生率和预测因素.
主要方法:
- 使用PubMed和谷歌学者进行了一项文献范围审查.
- 包括的研究发表于1987年至2024年之间,以英语,并专注于儿科呼吸道手术的结果.
- 遵循了系统审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 准则的首选报告项目.
主要成果:
- 包括31篇文章,评估吞后喉外重建.
- 术后过渡性消化不良是一种常见的结果.
- 消化不良的严重程度与患者手术前的吞状态相关.
结论:
- 在小儿呼吸道重建手术后,经常观察到术后的消化不良.
- 缺食症通常是短暂的,其严重程度可以通过手术前的吞功能和并发症来预测.
- 早期评估和多学科干预对于优化吞结果至关重要.
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