咨询伦理:性情信息的案例
Daniel Del Rio Forero1, Claudia Pineda Marín2, Diego Andrés Alfonso Murcia3
1Center for Studies and Research in Psychopathology and Health Psychology (CERPPS), Doctoral School of Behavior, Language, Education, Socialization, Cognition (CLESCO), Federal University of Toulouse, Toulouse, France.
Journal of family & reproductive health
|May 12, 2025
概括
哥伦比亚成年人认为,学校辅导员应该提供全面的性教育,即使父母感到不舒服. 大多数参与者更喜欢完整的信息,而不仅仅是生物细节,无论父母或青少年的要求.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 教育教育教育教育教育教育.
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 父母对性问题感到不舒服,这给学校辅导员带来了挑战.
- 青少年需要全面的性健康信息.
- 导航父母的限制和青少年在性教育方面的需求是复杂的.
研究的目的:
- 确定哥伦比亚成年人对学校辅导员何时可以和应该提供性教育的看法.
- 探索成年人对辅导员角色的观点,当父母限制性健康信息时.
主要方法:
- 一个由180名成年人组成的样本,包括学校辅导员,评估了24个短片.
- 标签有不同的背景 (家长的限制),青少年的要求和信息类型 (综合性与生物).
- 集群分析发现了关于辅导员适度的不同立场.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主要的立场:取决于请求 (5%),信息的完整性 (26%),生物学不足 (31%) 和教育工作者的自由裁量权 (16%).
- 18%的人没有明显的职位,往往与宗教性有关.
- 大多数 (57%) 支持全面的信息,无论父母或青少年的沟通限制.
结论:
- 大多数成年人喜欢由学校辅导员提供全面的性教育,优先考虑完整性而不是父母的限制.
- 辅导员应提供全面的信息,包括非生物方面的信息,以支持青少年的性健康.
- 参与者对辅导员在性教育中的作用的看法在不同背景因素中基本一致.
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