在养老院环境中的上下文行动理论:考虑住户积极作用的概念框架
Charlotte Jensen1, Stephanie Chamberlain2, Sheila K Marshall3
1Department of Family Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB Canada.
Journal of population ageing
|May 12, 2025
概括
语境行动理论 (CAT) 为养老院研究提供了一个新的框架,承认居民是他们护理的积极参与者. 这种方法强调居民的偏好和行动,促进个性和社会公民身份.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 医疗保健研究 医疗保健研究
背景情况:
- 养老院居民经常被视为被动的护理接收者,限制了他们的行动.
- 现有的研究往往限制了居民的参与,使年龄歧视和对养老机构中老年人的歧视延续.
研究的目的:
- 提出上下文行动理论 (CAT) 作为养老院研究的概念框架.
- 强调住户在塑造他们在养老院的护理经历中的积极作用.
主要方法:
- 利用上下文行动理论 (CAT) 来重新定义养老院的经验.
- 专注于个人形成和根据偏好采取行动的能力,不论其认知或身体状况如何.
主要成果:
- CAT支持将养老院体验视为居民,护理提供者和家庭共同构建的体验.
- 该框架强调了居民行动和目标的重要性,促进人格和社会公民身份.
- 承认居民在护理方面的不同偏好和经验.
结论:
- 语境行动理论 (CAT) 提供了一个有价值的框架,以中心住户在养老院研究.
- 采用CAT可以在老年学研究中带来更具包容性和以人为中心的方法.
- 这种理论上的转变挑战了长期护理研究中的年龄主义观点.
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