在正学期刊上发表的文章中的研究透明度:这是明确的吗?
Matthew Chi Hong Yii1, Martyn T Cobourne1,2, Nikolaos Pandis3
1Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Oral & Craniofacial Sciences, King's College London, Floor 21, Guy's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust, Great Maze Pond, London, SE1 9RT, United Kingdom.
European journal of orthodontics
|May 12, 2025
概括
ортодонтических期刊的研究透明度显示了改进,但仍然需要工作. 期刊应该鼓励数据共享和利益冲突披露等实践,以促进更开放的科学.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 研究诚信研究诚信
- 科学出版科学出版
背景情况:
- 科学文献中对研究透明度的担忧越来越大.
- 需要评估领先的正统牙科期刊遵守关键透明度实践.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估报告透明度实践的趋势 (数据共享,代码共享,COI披露,资金披露,协议注册) 在三个主要的牙科期刊.
- 为了确定利益冲突 (COI) 披露和出版特征之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 斯科普斯数据库搜索了2013年,2018年和2023年的文章,这些文章来自三个牙科期刊.
- 独立的数据提取和分析透明度指标报告频率.
- 无变物流回归来检查与COI披露的关联.
主要成果:
- 分析了1498篇文章;数据共享声明率低 (60.7%没有声明) 和没有代码共享声明.
- 协议注册 (大约为 70%未注册) 和资金披露 (32.7%) 在期刊之间差异很大.
- 随着时间的推移,报告透明度指标的改进被观察到,除了代码共享.
结论:
- 虽然有明显的改进,但牙科期刊需要加强对研究透明度指标的报告.
- 期刊和编辑应积极促进透明的研究行为和开放科学原则.
相关概念视频
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