什么时候父母使用积极行为支持? 父母情绪和共同育儿支持的日复一日波动
Lan Chen1, Carlie J Sloan1, Gregory M Fosco1
1Department of Human Development and Family Studies, Pennsylvania State University.
概括
父母的日常情绪和共同育儿的支持影响着他们对青少年的积极行为支持的使用. 更高的积极情绪和更好的共同育儿与更积极的育儿策略相关.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
背景情况:
- 积极行为支持 (PBS) 有助于青少年的发展.
- 关于父母使用PBS每日波动的研究有限.
- 了解影响日常PBS的个人和家庭因素至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查日常家长情绪和共同育儿支持如何影响日常PBS使用.
- 为了探索父母行为支持的个体内变化.
主要方法:
- 这是一项为期21天的日常日记研究,对来自双亲家庭的150名父母进行了研究.
- 利用多层次建模来分析日常数据.
- 评估了父母的情绪,共同育儿的支持和PBS的使用.
主要成果:
- 增加父母的积极情绪和更高的共同育儿支持预测了更大的每日PBS使用.
- 当考虑所有情绪时,每天的积极情绪仍然是一个重要的预测指标.
- 共同育儿的支持缓解了焦虑情绪和PBS之间的联系,当共同育儿的支持很低时,会出现较低的PBS.
结论:
- 每天的父母情绪和共同育儿动态显著影响青少年积极行为支持.
- 干预措施应考虑针对父母的情绪状态和关系质量.
- 结果提供了对日常育儿过程的见解,以加强支持策略.
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