儿童在智利医院玩的权利:一个被遗忘的权利? - - 一个定性研究协议
Aleksandra Głos1, Alejandra Santana López2, Ivonne Vargas Celis3
1Center for Bioethics, Faculty of Medicine/Faculty of Law, Pontifical Catholic University of Chile, Santiago de Chile, Chile.
PloS one
|May 12, 2025
概括
孩子 孩子 孩子 孩子
科学领域:
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 医疗保健政策 医疗保健政策
背景情况:
- 玩的权利是儿童的公认人权,但在医疗保健机构中的实施仍然有限.
- 在智利,医院为儿童提供游戏服务取决于机构的能力,可能会加剧社会经济差距.
- 现有的研究不足以解决儿童在医院环境中玩的权利的实际现实.
研究的目的:
- 质量地探索智利公共医院住院儿童的机构框架和游戏机会.
- 了解医疗保健专业人员的经验和有关儿童游戏的机构安排.
- 确定影响儿童患者提供和限制游戏机会的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 探索性定性研究采用多重和工具性案例研究设计.
- 通过与医疗保健专业人员进行半结构化采访收集数据,并使用自我评估问卷进行支持.
- 对医院游戏室和其他指定游戏空间的非参与者观察.
主要成果:
- 这项研究将首次全面调查智利医院对儿童玩权的实施情况.
- 调查结果将揭示医疗保健专业人员对这一权利的理解和实施程度.
- 该研究将确定影响住院儿童玩机会的具体障碍和促进因素.
结论:
- 这项研究对于了解和改善智利住院儿童的游戏提供至关重要.
- 结果将为政策和实践提供信息,以更好地维护儿童在医疗保健机构内玩的权利.
- 该研究强调,需要进行系统性改进,以确保所有住院儿童均享有公平的游戏机会.
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