"重建自己" - - 一项干预措施,增强癌症患者恢复工作的适应能力:可行性研究
Yue Shi1, Yujie Guo1, Jingjing Dai2
1Nantong University, School of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Nantong, China.
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P
|May 12, 2025
概括
"重建自己"干预是一个可行的计划,可以提高癌症患者的适应能力和自我效能,以恢复工作,提高他们的心理性和生活质量.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 在癌症治疗后返回工作对患者来说带来了重大挑战.
- 适应能力,自我效能和生活质量对于成功重新融入劳动力是至关重要的.
研究的目的:
- 评估"重建自我"干预的可行性.
- 评估这种干预对癌症患者恢复工作适应能力的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项随机对照试验,采用单盲,双臂设计.
- 干预组接受了"重建自我"计划;对照组接受了通常的护理.
- 包括回归工作适应能力,自我效能,心理性和生活质量在内的结果被测量为干预前,中和后.
主要成果:
- 该研究实现了73.17%的招聘率和80%的保留率.
- 干预组在适应能力,自我效能和精神性方面观察到显著的改善.
- 生活质量指标,包括身体功能,情绪功能,疲劳,失眠和一般健康,显示出显著的积极变化.
结论:
- "重建自己"干预是可行的,并证明了在提高癌症患者恢复工作适应能力的初始有效性.
- 该计划为临床医生和患者在返回工作过程中提供了一个有前途的新方法.
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