父母对孩子的言语和语言障碍的情绪和观点
概括
患有自闭症和唐氏综合征的孩子的父母经历了与言语和语言障碍相关的重大社会耻辱. 语音语言治疗师应该通过提高认识和支持资源来解决这种耻辱.
科学领域:
- 语音语言病理学 语音语言病理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 社会污名化对有儿童言语和语言障碍的家庭产生负面影响.
- 了解父母的经历对于有效的支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查父母对孩子的言语和语言挑战的情感和观点.
- 评估各种言语和语言障碍儿童的父母对孩子的耻辱感.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及376名被诊断患有言语和语言障碍儿童的父母的比较和描述性研究.
- 用于收集有关感知耻辱的数据的调查方法.
- 用克鲁斯卡尔-瓦利斯和相关性分析进行比较.
主要成果:
- 自闭症儿童的家长报告了最高的感知耻辱感,其次是唐氏综合征儿童的家长.
- 患有语音障碍的孩子的父母报告说,他们感受到的耻辱感最低.
- 根据父母的教育,孩子的治疗时间或父母的年龄,没有发现感知到的耻辱感的显著差异.
结论:
- 语音和语言治疗师必须认识到并理解家庭所面临的耻辱.
- 提供自助小组和污名感知活动等资源是必不可少的.
- 与这些人群合作的治疗师需要更好地了解耻辱的影响.
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