在沙特阿拉伯的执业护士的实践经验:一个现象学研究
Ahmed Nahari1, Hamza Moafa2, Monir M Almotairy3,4
1Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, King Saud University, P.O. Box 642, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. anahari@ksu.edu.sa.
BMC nursing
|May 12, 2025
概括
沙特阿拉伯的执业护士 (NPs) 面临着诸如不清楚的实践范围等挑战,但对其不断变化的角色保持乐观. 解决这些问题对于提高患者护理和支持沙特2030年愿景至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健专业 医疗保健专业 医疗保健专业
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
背景情况:
- 在沙特阿拉伯,由于医疗保健需求增加和提供者短缺,执业护士 (NP) 的作用正在扩大.
- 对于沙特医疗保健系统中NP的生活经验,人们的理解有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索在沙特阿拉伯医疗保健系统工作的执业护士 (NP) 的生活经验.
主要方法:
- 采用现象学方法,对十个自我识别的NP进行了有目的的抽样.
- 数据是通过在2022年6月至2024年12月期间进行的半结构面试收集的.
- 按照布劳恩和克拉克的框架进行主题分析,用于分析收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 关键主题包括自我描述为NP,面临的挑战,与患者和医疗保健提供者的互动,角色实施促进者和未来前景.
- 国民党确定了诸如缺乏专业分类,实践范围,领导力支持,社区意识和公平报酬等挑战.
- 与患者的经验从不熟悉演变为接受,而专业间的关系则从抵抗到合作.
结论:
- 沙特阿拉伯的NP拥有根植于高等教育和专业培训的强有力的专业身份.
- 尽管面临挑战,但对NP角色未来的乐观态度很高,与沙特2030愿景的改善患者护理目标保持一致.
- 建立明确的法规,公平的报酬和专业间的合作对于成功实施NP角色至关重要.
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