洞察医疗保健工作者对电子病历系统使用的看法:莱索托国家马费区的一项横截面研究
Tebeli E Sekoai1, Astrid Turner2, Janine Mitchell2
1School of Health Systems and Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa. sekoaitebeli@gmail.com.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
|May 12, 2025
概括
莱索托的医疗保健工作者认为电子医疗记录 (EMR) 系统是有用和易于使用的,提高了工作绩效. 解决连接和电力问题是最大限度地利用EMR的好处来改善患者护理的关键.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的信息系统
- 医疗记录管理 医疗记录管理
背景情况:
- 电子医疗记录 (EMR) 系统比纸质记录具有优势,改善数据管理和临床决策.
- 莱索托的EMR实施旨在加强患者护理,跟踪和报告以实现基于证据的编程.
- 了解医疗保健工作者 (HCW) 的看法对于成功采用和利用EMR至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索莱索托马费特区的HCW对EMR系统的看法.
- 评估EMR系统的感知有用性 (PU) 和感知易用性 (PEU).
- 确定影响EMR在HCW接受和利用的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项描述性的横截面研究,涉及来自17个卫生设施的145名HCW.
- 技术接受模式指导自主管理的问卷.
- 分析包括描述性统计,PU/PEU构造和使用Stata/BE 18.0.0.的多重回归.
主要成果:
- 49%的响应率 (n=71);大多数参与者是女性 (70.42%) 具有良好的计算机技能 (43.66%).
- 很高的百分比发现EMR有用 (87.32%),改善工作表现 (83.1%),并节省时间 (83.1%).
- 大多数人认为该系统易于使用 (85.91%),可以从错误中恢复 (81.69%),并记住程序 (85%). 网络和电力是障碍. 资格和计算机技能对PEU产生了积极的影响.
结论:
- 马费区的医疗保健工作者对EMR系统持积极看法,认识到它们的实用性和易用性.
- 维持计算机素养和解决基础设施挑战对于EMR的成功至关重要.
- 加强EMR的采用最终可以导致改善患者护理结果.
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