害虫的分类Selenaspidus articulatus的害虫分类
EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority
|May 13, 2025
概括
虫 (Selenaspidus articulatus) 对欧盟的农业构成潜在的风险,特别是对于类和橄等作物. 虽然目前仅限于欧盟的温室,但其多动物性质和南部地区的宿主供应令人担忧.
科学领域:
- 植物卫生 植物卫生
- 昆虫学 昆虫学是一门学科.
- 风险评估 风险评估
背景情况:
- Selenaspidus articulatus (Hemiptera:Diaspididae) 在对来自乌干达的jasminum polyanthum切片的风险评估中被确定为一个令人担忧的害虫.
- 这种多虫虫,可能起源于撒哈拉以南非洲,在全球范围内存在,并在荷兰被记录在温室内.
研究的目的:
- 为欧盟 (欧盟) 进行Selenaspidus articulatus的害虫分类.
- 评估S. articulatus对欧盟农业带来的潜在风险,并确定植物卫生措施.
主要方法:
- 对S. articulatus分布,宿主范围和生物学现有数据的审查.
- 评估欧盟内的气候适应性和宿主可用性.
- 根据EFSA对潜在的检疫害虫的标准进行评估.
主要成果:
- S. articulatus是一种多动物,影响68个家族的158个属,包括欧盟的梨,类,葡萄和橄等作物.
- 由于宿主可用性和气候适合性,在南部欧盟国家和在较冷的欧盟地区的室内是可能的.
- 这种害虫可以通过养,唾液注射和减少光合作用,导致产量损失和植物死亡.
结论:
- Selenaspidus articulatus符合所有EFSA标准,可以被视为潜在的检疫害虫.
- 植物卫生措施对于防止欧盟境内进入,定居和传播至关重要.
- 这种害虫对欧盟农业构成重大经济威胁.
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