斯科沃什尼克射击的机制
Mithun Ravisankar1, Madeline E Federle1, Mina Bahadori1
1School of Engineering, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912.
概括
在球中,一个独特的射击发生在球击中墙面地板时,导致它滚动而不会反弹. 这种现象由机械挫折解释,对运动和冲击阻尼器设计有影响.
科学领域:
- 体育运动的物理.
- 球拍运动动态 球拍运动动态
- 接触力学 接触力学 联系力学
背景情况:
- Squash 是一个受欢迎的室内球衣运动,全球有数以百万计的参与者.
- 一个独特的"无法回答的射击"存在,球在撞击墙地交叉点后滚动而不会反弹.
- 了解这种现象是分析先进的球技和球表面相互作用的关键.
研究的目的:
- 实验性地研究导致在球中射出非弹球的条件.
- 为了解释球沿墙滚动而没有垂直反弹的背后的物理学.
- 探索这种理解在工程和体育科学中的潜在应用.
主要方法:
- 对球与墙面地板的相互作用进行实验分析.
- 在特定条件下观察球轨迹和接触动态.
- 开发和应用一个接触模型来解释观察到的行为.
主要成果:
- 非反弹射击需要球击中垂直墙壁在地板上方狭窄的高度范围内.
- 最重要的是,球必须在完成在垂直墙上的滚动之前与地板接触.
- 当滚动时间小于接触时间时,出现"机械丧状态",取消垂直动量.
结论:
- 这项研究通过实验和理论分析阐明了 Squash 中特定的,非反弹射击的物理原理.
- 这些发现与其他围墙球运动有关,可以为新型滚动冲击阻尼器的设计提供信息.
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