由PCBP1-介导的ferritinophagy引起的TBBPA诱导的肝细胞铁亡
Rui-Qi Liu1, Yu-Tong Wu1, Yue Cheng1
1College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, PR China.
Journal of hazardous materials
|May 13, 2025
概括
博乙烯 (TBBPA) 暴露会通过诱导铁亡,一种与铁代谢相关的细胞死亡形式,导致肝损伤. 过度表达的Poly (rC) 结合蛋白1 (PCBP1) 通过调节费里丁菌来保护TBBPA诱导的肝损伤.
科学领域:
- 环境毒理学环境毒理学
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
- 肝病学 肝病学是一种肝病学.
背景情况:
- 二甲 (TBBPA) 是一种普遍存在的制阻燃剂和新兴的环境污染物.
- 铁,一种依赖于铁的细胞死亡途径,与各种肝脏疾病有关.
- 铁素,一种选择性自过程,在铁的稳态和铁灭诱导中起着至关重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 研究哺乳动物TBBPA诱导的肝损伤背后的分子机制.
- 探讨聚基结合蛋白1 (PCBP1) 在TBBPA介导的肝毒性中的特定作用.
主要方法:
- 在体内评估TBBPA暴露后的肝脏病理损伤和线粒体形态.
- 在肝细胞中评估谷氨水平,脂质过氧化和铁亡标志物.
- 分析ferritinophagy激活和PCBP1调制对TBBPA诱导的铁亡的影响.
主要成果:
- 暴露于TBBPA导致严重的肝脏病理损伤和线粒体功能障碍.
- TBBPA加剧了谷氨的耗尽和脂质过氧化,这是铁亡的关键指标.
- TBBPA激活了ferritinophagy,这是一个由PCBP1过度表达抑制的过程,从而减轻了ferroptosis.
结论:
- 通过激活ferritinophagy,TBBPA通过激活ferritinophagy触发肝细胞铁,这代表了肝损伤的新机制.
- PCBP1被确定为肝脏铁稳态的关键调节剂,并对TBBPA诱导的铁亡起着保护作用.
- 这些发现表明PCBP1是治疗TBBPA相关肝脏疾病的潜在治疗点.
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