实施临床社区计划以解决月经贫困问题:倡导案例研究
Natalie Wichelt1, Kimberly Montez1,2, Reyna Osorio1
1Department of Pediatrics, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Pediatrics
|May 13, 2025
概括
月经贫困,定义为缺乏月经卫生产品的机会,对青少年和年轻人产生负面影响. 一个小儿诊所的试点项目整合了查和社区伙伴关系,显示了患者和提供者的接受.
科学领域:
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康的社会决定因素
背景情况:
- 月经贫困,以缺乏月经卫生产品和教育为特征,导致不良的健康和教育结果.
- 青少年和年轻人 (AYA) 特别容易受到月经贫困的影响.
- 很少有社区临床合作记录,以解决月经贫困问题.
研究的目的:
- 在儿科诊所环境中引入和评估一种新的月经贫困查工具.
- 评估临床社区伙伴关系计划的可行性和可接受性,以解决 AYAs 中的月经贫困问题.
- 收集患者和诊所工作人员对计划实施和潜在改进的反.
主要方法:
- 在2022年4月,在一个学术儿科诊所的所有女性AYA的井检期间,实施了一个月经贫困查工具.
- 与The Period Project (北卡罗来纳州的Triad) 建立了合作伙伴关系,提供月经卫生用品包.
- 检测月经贫困阳性的参与者在访问期间获得了供应包,并收集了叙事反.
主要成果:
- 查工具和随后的月经卫生用品供应在AYA参与者和诊所工作人员之间被发现是可以接受的.
- 来自反的关键主题包括承认月经贫困是社区问题,需要在临床环境中实现正常化,并承认医疗/心理健康影响.
- 参与者和工作人员提供了改善计划的建议.
结论:
- 一个针对月经贫困的临床计划,由社区倡导组织支持,对患者和提供者来说是可行的和可以接受的.
- 将月经贫困查纳入常规儿科护理是一个可行的策略.
- 需要进一步的研究来确定这种临床社区计划在缓解月经贫困方面的有效性.
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