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在大学生身上,体育活动氛围,心理性和手机成之间的交叉差距的面板关系

Fuqiang Dong¹, Zixia Bu², Shan Jiang³

¹College of Physical Education, Minzu University of China, Beijing, China.

Scientific reports

|May 13, 2025

概括

改善体育活动氛围 (PAA) 可以通过增强心理弹性 (PR) 来减少大学生手机成 (MPA). 更高的PR进一步加强了PAA对缓解MPA的积极影响.

科学领域:

心理学心理学心理学
公共卫生公共卫生
运动科学运动科学运动科学

背景情况:

手机成 (MPA) 是大学生中普遍存在的问题,对他们的福祉产生负面影响.
众所周知,积极的体育活动氛围 (PAA) 有助于心理健康,包括心理性 (PR).
对PAA对MPA的直接影响尚不清楚.

研究的目的:

调查体育活动氛围 (PAA) 和心理性 (PR) 对大学生手机成 (MPA) 的纵向影响.
为旨在减少MPA的干预提供理论基础.
探索公关在PAA和MPA之间的关系中扮演的调解角色.

主要方法:

一项纵向研究涉及964名北京国际大学生.
在两个后续调查中,通过身体活动大气量表,心理弹性量表和手机成量表收集的数据.
分析包括皮尔森相关性和交叉滞后面板模型 (CLPM).

主要成果:

PAA与PR正相关,而PR与MPA负相关.
CLPM 显示,PAA 随着时间的推移积极预测了 PR.
发现PAA和PR都对大学生MPA水平进行了负面预测.

结论:

增强体育活动氛围 (PAA) 可以同时减少手机成 (MPA) 和提高大学生的心理性 (PR).
心理性 (PR) 作为一种保护因素,抑制MPA并放大PAA的积极影响.
PAA显示了与MPA的显著负预测关系和与PR的积极预测关系.

关键词:

交叉延伸面板模型模型运动运动运动.手机成手机成身体活动身体活动心理上的性心理上的性

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