患者对协调护理的看法:使用患者报告经验测量 (PREMs) 的实施阶段的初步结果
Beata Wieczorek-Wójcik1, Anna Justyna Milewska2, Dorota Kilańska3,4
1Department of Nursing and Medical Rescue, Pomeranian University in Slupsk, Westerplatte Street 64, 76-200 Słupsk, Poland.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 14, 2025
概括
协调护理显著改善了患者的体验,特别是在护理协调和医生时间方面,实施后六个月. 该JOP-POP工具有效地测量了这些患者报告的体验指标 (PREM).
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 患者体验测量 患者体验测量
- 综合卫生系统 综合卫生系统
背景情况:
- 综合卫生服务确保了整个生命周期的护理连续性,包括促进,预防,诊断,治疗,管理,康复和息护理.
- 患者报告经验测量 (PREM) 客观地评估患者与医疗保健服务的经验,如及时性和建议.
- 评估患者的观点对于评估综合和协调护理实施的有效性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估患者经验协调护理 (PREMs) 在引入协调护理计划之前和之后.
- 利用JOP-POP工具作为评估患者在协调护理方面的经验的关键措施.
- 在实施协调护理后,确定患者护理改善的具体领域.
主要方法:
- 这是一项分两个阶段进行的纵向研究,数据是在加入协调护理计划之前和六个月后收集的.
- 在每个研究阶段包括40名患者.
- 统计分析使用沙皮罗-威尔克试验,对比样本的威尔科克森试验,曼-惠特尼试验和克鲁斯卡尔-瓦利斯ANOVA按等级进行.
主要成果:
- 在协调护理之前的慢性疾病数量和健康状况评估之间发现了统计学上显著的关系 (p = 0.00157).
- 患者在协调护理实施六个月后报告了他们经历的统计学上显著的改善.
- 医生与患者共度的时间有所改善,在护理协调方面获得的最大收益,在病人治疗方面获得的最小收益.
结论:
- 该JOP-POP工具在评估患者在协调护理实施方面的经验方面表现出实用性.
- 协调护理计划可以使患者报告的经验得到可衡量的改善.
- 建议使用JOP-POP工具进行进一步的研究,以评估协调护理的有效性.
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