虚拟现实和体育表现:对随机对照试验的系统审查,探索平衡平衡
Ida Cariati1, Roberto Bonanni2, Pierangelo Cifelli2
1Department of Systems Medicine, "Tor Vergata" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Frontiers in sports and active living
|May 14, 2025
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 显示了增强运动表现的前景,大多数研究表明平衡,反应时间和技术技能有所改善. 需要进一步的研究来确认VR.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 人类表现的人类表现.
- 体育运动中的技术.
背景情况:
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 越来越多地被探索其增强运动能力的潜力.
- 评估VR在体育表现中的有效性需要对现有研究进行严格的评估.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查随机对照试验 (RCT),调查虚拟现实 (VR) 对运动表现的影响.
- 评估VR技术在改善体育表现的各个方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 在遵循PRISMA指南的基础上,在MEDLINE,Scopus和Web of Science数据库中进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 包括过去十年的同行评审,开放访问的文章,重点是运动员的VR使用和表现结果.
- 方法质量使用Jadad尺度进行评估,资格标准使用PICOS方法进行评估.
主要成果:
- 选择了6个RCT,质量分数从2/5到5/5.5不等.
- 五个RCT报告了VR对性能指标的积极影响,包括平衡,稳定,冲刺,跳跃,神经认知功能,反应时间和技术技能.
- 一个RCT在性能参数中没有发现显著差异.
结论:
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 似乎对体育表现产生了积极的影响.
- 研究之间的异质性限制了直接数据比较和关于VR相关性的最终结论.
- 建议进行进一步的深入调查,以确认VR技术在体育中的有效性.
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